Alcoholic beer brands europe list. Beer is very expensive.

Alcoholic beer brands europe list 57L; Lithuania: 11. Apr 6, 2023 · After Carlsberg, the widely consumed beer is Tuborg. TasteAtlas Rankings should not be seen as the final global conclusion about food. Apr 22, 2019 · Beers in Kenya: Kenya has a series of top beer brands that are brewed and packaged locally. , Champagnes and beers, or non-alcoholic, e. 10 Oct 6, 2023 · However, the first recorded beer brewing was in St Gallen at the local monastery in 754 AD. Aug 30, 2023 · Here is a list of how much alcohol is in your favorite brand of beer, sorted out by alcohol by volume. The Most Well-Known Brands of Beer. Its product portfolio includes beers, alcohol-free beers, pilsners, lagers, and ciders. Beer is very expensive. Why Trust Liquor. 2 percent. These yellow-golden beers typically have a distinctive spicy, fruity, and subtly sweet malt character. Flavored alcoholic beers have also become trendy since the successful launch of tequila-flavored Desperados in 2016. Denmark-based Carlsberg AS is one of the leading alcoholic beverages companies in Europe in 2021 by volume. 333 Premium Export Beer; Nov 10, 2024 · This beer style can vary in alcohol content and sweetness, but you're not going to go wrong with a brown ale if you don't love bitter beers. Constellation Brands. It gives a kick of 3. 5 This is a list of articles and categories dealing with beer and breweries by region: the breweries and beers in various regions. Matso’s Ginger Beer. By continuing to browse our site, you agree to our Cookie Policy. This Dutch classic has been quenching thirsts since 1864, and it’s now sold in over 190 countries worldwide. Drinking too much alcohol can have negative health goods, so always use it wisely. During that time in the United States, there were just a couple of options. Leffe Blonde 0. Jul 8, 2023 · One of the leading beer brands in Kenya, Balozi serves beer enthusiasts with irresistible flavors and a medium-bodied feel. The body is straw-like in color with a low-retention white head. 5% ABV, while their color ranges from mahogany red to dark brown. It has a crisp and clean flavor with a slight bitterness with a moderate alcohol content, typically around 4. Jun 27, 2023 · The Beer Exchange is a website dedicated to the appreciation and enjoyment of craft beer, offering a wide range of information on the latest beer trends, brewing techniques, and top-rated brews. 9 percent, but in other countries, the alcohol content is higher at 5. 32L; Austria: 11. Many non-alcoholic beers will have 0. Most pubs and bars stock a few options from across the pond. 2023, by age NA Beer Club started as a beer-of-the-month club for non-alcoholic craft beer. Dec 16, 2024 · For the “Top 63 Central European Beers (Styles and Brands)” list until December 16, 2024, 3,572 ratings were recorded, of which 3,160 were recognized by the system as legitimate. Name ABV Added Argus Radler 0,0% Jabłko + Gruszka Low / No Alcohol Beer - Pale. 2% alcohol content. Prices, Ratings, and Reviews. Lucky Saint has a richer, maltier flavour than even a lot of alcoholic lagers and just the right amount of bitterness. S Jan 2, 2025 · Added to our list of the best non-alcohol beers by popular demand, his UK-based brand (although it brews its beer in Germany) has been applauded for its quality taste. Dec 16, 2024 · It comes as a non-alcoholic beer, light tap beer (světlé výčepní), dark beer (tmavé výčepní), and a lager. Guinness Guinness Beer This famous black beverage comes from Ireland and is now one of the most recognisable and reputed beer brands across the globe. Alcohol Content: 3. [43] Hops-heavy beers tend to have the highest alcohol content of any beer style, and within the craft beer movement in Canada, ‘Imperial IPAs’ and ‘Barley Wines’ are renowned for having the strongest bitter beers available. Mordor Intelligence expert advisors conducted extensive research and identified these brands to be the leaders in the Europe Alcoholic Beverage industry. There was a recall in 2004 due to a fault in the pasteurising process, and Buckler is no longer available in the Netherlands (Heineken's home market) after the brand's image declined following Dutch comedian Youp van 't Hek mocking the brand (and its consumers) in a show in 1989. 6% alcohol content. Jan 9, 2023 · Hungarian beer is known across central Europe for its rich history, aroma and delicious taste. [42] Brewers have introduced low or no alcohol varieties of established brands to meet the increased demand for low-alcohol beers, and new low-alcohol brands such as Lucky Saint have seen success in the UK market. This company also makes the Tyksie and Zubr beers, but Lech has its own brand. 1. Each produce beer branded in a variety of traditional Norwegian beer brands, as well as foreign brands bottled on licence. The beer that launched a thousand green bottles. Bryggeriet Apollo dates back to 1990 and was one of the early players in Copenhagen’s evolving craft beer scene. 5 times more expensive than in Germany or Czech Republic. Beck’s is a pale lager, which means it is light in color and taste. Dec 13, 2024 · But before we dive into our list of stylish alcohol brands, flashback that temperance is the key when it comes to alcohol consumption. Why We Like It: This low-alcohol beer is perfect for laid-back Sunday barbecues or craving something light yet flavorful. 64L; Czechia: 11. Created by the seasoned Florida brewer Bobby Gordash, Hazy IPA AF from Oomph!Brewing is a testament to the art of non-alcoholic brewing. ” Produced and developed by the Viennese entrepreneur Erwin Klein in 1957, the drink is marketed as a non-alcoholic alternative as well as a mixer for alcoholic drinks. S. This history demonstrates that Allgäuer Bueble isn't just a popular beer brand; it's a company with a rich Bavarian legacy, dedicated to upholding the beer culture of the region. In Egypt, the price for beer is 1. This beer features a bold blend of Strata, Sabro, and Cryo Pop Hops, complemented by the earthy richness of floor-malted barley. The brand is owned by SABMiller and is brewed by United Breweries. Apr 30, 2023 · With over 400 breweries and a history of brewing that dates back to the Middle Ages, it is no surprise that this small northern European country is a treasure trove of beers. The 30 Most Popular Liquors In The World Drinks International released its annual list of the most popular liquor brands around the globe, featuring spirits from far and wide and peeling back the Oct 20, 2023 · Swiss Beer Brands: A Closer Look. ‍ Foreign beer brands in Germany. The beer pours a pale golden color with a bubbly head. 4. 5% ABV. Explore the top 10 strongest beer brands in India, known for their high ABV%. Now beer is not cheaper than 30 pounds for 0. Are there any trace amounts of alcohol still left in nonalcoholic beer? There usually is a negligible amount of less than 0. Mar 22, 2016 · ④ England: Carling This brewery actually started in Canada during the 1800s, but the lager has now been the top seller in the UK for more than 30 years. 3%, followed by wine (2. Hazy IPA AF by Oomph! Brewing. The Matso’s Ginger Beer brand also has a lower sugar alcoholic Lidl Europe Beer List Neckarsulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany . Widely available supermarket finds include: ALL of these beers are classified as Gluten Reduced by USA standards, but are labeled and marketed as Gluten Free in the UK (in accordance with UK laws). 5%). Mar 13, 2024 · Top 30 Low-Alcohol Beers You Need To Try 30. Per capita alcohol consumption from beer in the U. 8%. 0 was the leading beer brand among low and no alcoholic beers in the UK on-trade channel in 2023 with sales of 38. 2 days ago · For the “Top 85 European Non-alcoholic Beverages” list until January 15, 2025, 5,398 ratings were recorded, of which 4,202 were recognized by the system as legitimate. Today, we take a look at some of these beer brands. , where he was inspired by the bold and experimental beers he encountered. 5 percent alcohol in nonalcoholic beer, which might be a factor for those looking Jun 23, 2023 · Britain’s Biggest Alcohol Brands is The Grocer’s annual ranking of the biggest booze brands in the UK by value and volume. 3% or 0. But the alcohol content varies a lot from beer to beer, and some people want a lot of bang for their buck. The most popular alcoholic drink in Europe is beer, with a market share of roughly 34 percent of all alcohol sold in 2022. Credit: James Cridland Ringnes . For the “Top 100 Central European Alcoholic Beverages” list until December 16, 2024, 7,657 ratings were Sep 20, 2024 · Heineken 0. Our final Copenhagen-based brewery to make the Danish beer brands list is Bryggeriet Apollo, which has an eatery and bar right next to the iconic Tivoli Gardens in the city center. They formed an association to stop the influx of foreign beers and protect their market. Switzerland, while not as globally recognized for its beer as some of its European neighbors, boasts a rich tapestry of breweries, each with its unique story and flavor profile. Heineken’s signature green bottle, with it We also love European beer because it has a rich, complex flavor profile that is unique to Europe’s beers. Brewdog is the UK’s most famous craft brewery. May 29, 2023 · If you are a fan of European Strong Lager, don’t miss out on Zhiguly Barrel Beer 95, brewed in Lithuania. The index is set at 100 index points for the EU-28 including Dec 15, 2024 · The brand name also serves as the name for the drink itself, and it comes from an old Austrian phrase “Auf der Alm dudeln” which means “to yodel in the alpine pastures. With a corn and lemon smell and a nice head over a golden body, this brew makes up 50% of the beer sales in the Bahamas. Read our full analysis of what the year has brought for the off-trade alcohol sector here. . Some of the famous brands are Feldschlösschen and Heineken Switzerland. Jan 14, 2024 · #4. "During the month of January, I think we see non-alcoholic beer trending because of New Year's resolutions and the surge of Dry January, a campaign that encourages folks to give up alcohol during the month of January for health reasons," says Pankonin. Premium quality liquor and specialty beer stores will also have a good selection of European craft beer, imperial stouts, red ales, bocks, you name it. Berliner Weisse is a wheat beer that is characterized by low alcohol content, sour flavor, and a light body. So, here is the ABV (alcohol content) of the most frequently searched beers: Bud Light’s alcohol content Non-alcoholic beer isn’t what it used to be just a few years ago. 0 percent alcohol beers while others may be some you've never heard of. Now we provide a one-stop place for craft non-alcoholic beer enthusiasts to browse and discover great-tasting NA beers from the world’s largest list of non-alcoholic brews. This report lists the top Europe Beer companies based on the 2023 & 2024 market share reports. Sep 12, 2023 · Apart from these 18 beers, there is a long list of yummy low-alcohol beers to try that offer a unique tartness to the drink. The brand is most famous for its pilsner, which is a mainstay in most pubs, bars, and restaurants — along with Vinmonopolet stores — throughout the country. Apr 15, 2024 · Branded as “probably the best beer in the world,” Carlsberg offers an uplifting experience with a malty backbone, balanced bitterness, and a distinctive rich taste from superior quality European Barley. List includes any ales, pilsners, lagers, porters, stouts, etc with 10. The initial brewing took place in the village of Velké Popovice in 1874. In fact, Guinness is so famous in Malaysia that in 1965, Guinness Overseas Ltd. It’s also one of the oldest, having been formed in 1886. Their yeast character varies, but it often includes banana or clove-like aromas. Switzerland may not be famous for its beer like Germany. Nov 10, 2021 · Does it have the same alcohol content as beer? Just like beer, the ABV of cider varies. Jan 25, 2022 · And of course, "Dry January" is also a thing you hear floating around during the beginning of every new year. Jun 5, 2023 · Top 10 Most Popular Beers in Europe So, here are the most popular beers in Europe: Heineken – Netherlands Ah, Heineken. But the non-alcoholic beer category Sep 6, 2014 · A strong alcohol kick is what Kalik drinkers get. 1850-2022; Per capita consumption of beer in U. According to a list of the Strongest Canadian Beers collated by RateBeer, the highest alcohol content beer in Canada List of the largest alcoholic beverage producing companies by market capitalization, all rankings are updated daily. 0 percent alcohol beers includes popular beers from any brewery that are known to have a percentage of 10. 5% abv. Enjoy looking through our list of most popular beer brands. Sep 1, 2023 · South Africans are very fond of alcoholic beverages, with 50% of the country drinking alcohol at some point within any given month, and an ice-cold beer is the country’s most popular beverage of We are an International Trade company, based in the South East of France since 1996, focused on the distribution of branded beverages (alcoholic, e. 48 (6-pack). It is uncomplicated, light, crisp and refreshing – exactly what I need from a Leffe beer. 0–9. Today, the non-alcoholic beer landscape is booming, with over 100 different craft options offering everything from hoppy IPAs to smooth stouts and crisp lagers. [ 2 ] Oct 5, 2018 · Beer brands are the biggest players. Need to know: It is best served over ice and goes well with pork belly. Originally starting as a small homebrewing project, Logan’s passion for craft beer grew during a trip to the U. This brand of beer, synonymous with quality and variety in premium beers, holds a significant place among the top beer brands globally Non-alcoholic beers, like the aforementioned Birell and fruit-flavored Fayrouz, are very popular in Egypt, as observant Muslims tend to avoid the consumption of alcohol due to religious restrictions. We also . May 26, 2023 · An acclaimed isotonic wheat beer, Maisel’s Weisse Alkoholfrei has received numerous beer awards as one of the best non-alcoholic wheat beers. The beverage is made from the fermentation of starchy products and grains like barley, rice, corn, wheat, etc. But it has a rich beer culture with old breweries. This national beer of the Bahamas is 7% alcohol. * Kosovo was excluded from the ranking due to no available data for 2018. Top 10 Biggest Drinking Countries In Europe. com? Vicki Denig is a wine and travel journalist based between New York and Paris. 73 B: $181. Brewed at Van Pur. Average Price: around $12. 5% alcohol content. , sodas and mineral waters) sourced from the European Union and aimed at a clientele of wholesalers in the hospitality and food sectors. ” Nov 20, 2024 · Note numbers below the maps show the number litres of pure alcohol consumed via that drink choice but the maps themselves convert those numbers back to number of beers/bottles of wine. 22 Aug 2024 Africa Asia Pacific Europe and Turkey Latin America and Caribbean North America Our brands Our people Beer Guinness & The Premier League: The Beautiful Beer meets The Beautiful Game Aug 13, 2023 · As a result, by now (August 2023) the prices of alcohol in Egypt are higher than in some European countries. Scottish or Scotch ale Lucian Smoot / 500px/Getty Images Jul 5, 2021 · In 2018, alcoholic beverages were most expensive in Iceland. EU-ETS allowance prices in the European A collection of beer tier list templates. Sep 12, 2023 · Alcoholic Beverages. Here’s a roundup of the best beer brands in Europe. 10. Just a few years ago, choices were limited to a handful of big-name brands with predictable flavors. 5 liters bottle (can) in Egypt. 14L; Bulgaria: 11. Alcohol-free beers must contain no detectable levels of alcohol and are labelled 0. Is it OK to drink non-alcoholic beer regularly? This report lists the top Europe Alcoholic Beverage companies based on the 2023 & 2024 market share reports. BrewDog. Feb 15, 2024 · Between January 2016 and February 15, 2021, the Coca-Cola Company had around 1,958 new product launches in the non-alcoholic beverages sector in Europe, followed by Aldi Group with 1,177 new items. Stouts and porters are a relatively small part of the beer market, so their non-alcoholic counterparts are even more niche. Below is a quick dive into 14 iconic Belgian beer brands that I believe you should know about. 0 alcohol. The most popular beer types in Switzerland are lagers. 5% alcohol by volume (ABV), which is negligible but good to note for those totally teetotaling. Discover the Top 100 best beer brands worldwide. Dec 16, 2024 · The beers that fall under this category will typically have high alcohol content, usually between 5. 1%). However, plenty of American brewers have recently been producing some of the best non-alcoholic beers we’ve seen. If you buy these Polish beers in America, the ABV is only 4. Kozel picked up numerous awards in recent years, among them the Australian Beer Award, the Czech Beer of the Year prize and the World Beer Cup. Ringnes is one of the largest brands selling beer in Norway. The champagne market came in second with 4. According to The Growler Magazine, "After Prohibition had been repealed, Congress passed a law in 1935 banning the practice of labeling the alcoholic content of beer. had to actually set up an entire brewery in Malaysia to oversee the production of the beer and ensure that the same quality is maintained. I agree Dec 15, 2024 · Since the taste of beer doesn’t come from the alcohol, it often tastes pretty much the same. We’d gathered to try a line-up of non-alcoholic stouts, porters and other dark beers to see how they compare to the real thing. Beer is the world's most widely consumed alcoholic drink , [ 1 ] and is the third-most popular drink overall, after water and tea . 0 features a pale malt base and notes of banana. Foster’s has a unique taste that is different from other beer brands in India. Jan 3, 2025 · According to data from Circana, the top-selling non-alcoholic beer brands in the U. Peroni Gluten Free Jan 2, 2025 · 13 best alcohol-free beers for Dry January 2025 (and beyond) Whether you prefer ale, stout or lager, there’s a booze-free beer for everyone Sep 1, 2024 · This popularity has created many beer festivals and breweries across the country. Jul 3, 2024 · This list of 10. The non-alcoholic type has a delicate hop aroma, and it can have up to 0,6 % ABV. Dec 20, 2023 · Foster‘s is an Australian beer brand that was launched in India in the late 1990s. Mordor Intelligence expert advisors conducted extensive research and identified these brands to be the leaders in the Europe Beer industry. Jan 17, 2024 · Keep scrolling to find the full gluten free beer brand list, many of which you’ll find at the brewery or in small bottle shops. 0 percent alcohol content. Like the United States, Canada classifies non-alcoholic beers with an ABV of less than 0. I’ve spent a lot of time and energy putting together this massive list of beer alcohol content below but it has gotten quite lengthy (be sure to use the search feature on the table!). The assumption was that The world of non-alcoholic beers has evolved at lightning speed. It is a European Pale Lager with a low 4. But generally, cider will have a slightly lower ABV than beer—with exceptions to this rule, of course. Ale. Conclusion. This ranking is part of Britain’s Biggest Alcohol Brands 2024. Apart from homebrew, there are a few international brands on the German beer market as well fighting for consumers’ wallets. The country boasts over 1,000 years of brewing tasty suds and it is one of the primary countries in Europe to venture into commercial beer production. It started in the city of Bremen in 1873. It is a product of Gubernija Brewery with a strength of 9. Overall, these low-alcohol beers are no less than a treat for your body to opt for that not only helps cut off complete alcohol consumption but also masters the art of making your mouth and soul refreshed, content, and Nov 4, 2024 · Beavertown Brewery was founded in 2011 by Logan Plant, son of Led Zeppelin's Robert Plant, in London. She is a Certified Specialist of Wine through the Dec 16, 2024 · Beer (Brands) Duvel. This list may not reflect recent changes. are Heineken, Athletic Brewing Company, and Budweiser. As of March 2020, sales of alcohol-free beer were up by 30% since 2016, with younger generations shunning alcoholic beverages. What are the best low-alcohol beers? This list features the top brands that offer only the highest quality beers with very little alcohol. For information visit here. Kalik Beer won three consecutive Gold Medals from Monde Selection. Apr 16, 2024 · Dealcoholization is another method for making nonalcoholic beer, in which heat or reverse osmosis eliminates alcohol after the beer is made. These beers are made with Žatecký polorany červeňák and Magnum hop varieties, while the water is sourced from the town’s water supply system. May 4, 2022 · Made by Canadian company Sober Carpenter, this Irish Red style beer has a minuscule amount of alcohol. Mar 18, 2022 · Where can I buy European beers in America? European beers are becoming quite common in America. Launched in 2022, Peroni Nastro Azzurro 0. Beer brewing boomed in Switzerland during the 1800s and there were some 500 individual breweries by the end of the century. Nov 12, 2024 · It's important to note the distinction between alcohol-free and non-alcoholic beers. Feb 12, 2022 · Another recommended beer on our list is Lech Premium, made by Kompania Piwowarska and owned by the Japanese company Asahi. Buckler is a low alcohol (0. The beer has become the biggest selling Czech brand worldwide without ever forsaking its smalltown Bohemia roots. Having said that, let’s examine a few of India’s Top Liquor Brands! Price Lists of Top alcohol brands in India Jun 21, 2024 · Britain’s Biggest Alcohol Brands is The Grocer’s annual ranking of the biggest booze brands in the UK by value and volume. 5% Oct 27, 2024 · While the non-alcoholic beer market has a long way to go before it is in step with its alcoholic alternative, it is a steadily growing market. On the other hand, non-alcoholic beers can contain up to 0. It's certainly a brand to watch. Of the 281 deals analysed by Sportcal, beer companies accounted for 89% of them. 5% abv) pale lager. 0% replaced Peroni Libera as the brand’s non-alcoholic beer and we think it’s a serious step forward. STZ $ 32. Here’s a glimpse into a few of the most iconic brands in the Swiss market: Feldschlösschen Dec 16, 2024 · It was initially named Victory Ale—but its name was later changed into Duvel, presumably after it was referenced as nen echten duvel (a real devil) due to its high alcohol content (8. So what is the beer with the most alcohol? The beer with the highest alcohol content is the Scottish beer Brewmeister Snake Venom which contains 67. Latvia: 12. Aug 23, 2024 · Beck’s is one of the most popular German beer brands. It is a producer and marketer of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. The Norwegian beer market is dominated by two large brewers: The major Carlsberg-Ringnes based in Oslo and Copenhagen, Denmark, and the smaller Hansa Borg Bryggerier, based in Bergen and Sarpsborg. Browse through our extensive collection of beers, read up on beer history and culture, and get in on the conversation with our active beer community. 4 million British pounds. While it generally has an alcoholic content of anywhere between 4 to 6 percent, there are brands that have an alcoholic content which is as high as 17%. Well, mostly; nonalcoholic beer may legally contain up to 0. It was started in 2007 by James Watt and Martin Dickie, who wanted to make “the best beer on Earth. They are full-bodied and smooth brews with typical malt flavors that are usually complemented by aromas of toast, caramel, licorice, dried fruit, chocolate, and coffee. PUURS, Belgium. states 2022; Opinion on future alcohol popularity U. Pages in category "Beer brands" The following 75 pages are in this category, out of 75 total. Over the years we helped many NA-curious beer-lovers discover and try their favorite NA brews. Most representatives of the style are soured with the use of lactic acid bacteria, which gives the beer its specific funky, tart, 2 days ago · For the “Top 100 European Alcoholic Beverages” list until January 15, 2025, 25,956 ratings were recorded, of which 20,296 were recognized by the system as legitimate. The Brand: Matso’s Ginger Beer is one of Australia’s favorite alcoholic brews. Mar 15, 2022 · More to the point, though, the beers were non-alcoholic. 5%), cider (2. Aug 24, 2022 · Beer is a favorite adult beverage for a lot of people. Sunday Beer Light & Tight Anytime Lager. 0% ABV. Beers in Kenya: A list of the top brands of drinks that are made from locally grown barley and brewed in Kenya under ideal temperatures. 21L; Estonia: 11. European per capita beer consumption volume by country 2022 + Most valued beer brands worldwide 2024; Leading spirits brands worldwide 2024, based on brand value; 4. In India, Foster’s is positioned as a premium beer brand targeted at young adults. The body is amber, while the head is pleasant-looking that stays persistent for a few minutes. 2 days ago · They traditionally have high alcohol content, falling between a 7 to 10% ABV range, and are often classified as very strong ales. Some of these beers might be popular 10. 32. It also leaves good lacing behind. But first, let's understand how we got here. It is a decent European Pale Lager that contains 4. These small beers will give you the same feel of drinking a regular beer without all the buzz. This pale ale became the brewery’s flagship beer, though several other styles are also available on the market. 5 and 9. In the German market, it is cleverly positioned as a sports drink due to its enriched vitamin content and lower calorie count (33% less compared to the company’s alcoholic wheat beer). Europe has been leading the game in NA beer offerings for quite some time. It is gluten-free and naturally sweetened with Australian cane sugar. European Alcoholic Drinks Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2025 - 2030) The report covers European Liqueur Beverage Market Size & Producers and is segmented by Product Type (Beer, Wine, and Spirits); by Distribution Channel (On-trade and Off-trade); and by Country (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom, Russia, and Rest of Europe). g. 9%. 5%) and vineyards (2. This list provides valuable insights into strong beer brands in India, perfect for retailers and distributors looking to expand their beverage offerings. Dec 19, 2024 · Score: 84/100. Nov 15, 2023 · Leffe is one of my favorite Belgian beer brands, and their non-alcoholic beer options are just as delicious as the regular Leffes. This ranking is part of Britain’s Biggest Alcohol Brands 2023. Last year, the global market was worth around €31. It was launched in the summer of 1988. 5% alcohol… Jul 1, 2022 · List of alcohol content (ABV) in popular beer brands. 09L; Belarus: 10 Aug 26, 2024 · Like the craft beer industry, the nonalcoholic beer market has since evolved, allowing beer drinkers to crack open a well-crafted beer—without the alcohol. 4% alcohol despite the name. Brand value of leading beer brands worldwide in 2024 (in million U. vahcf dolshwjs daqlsh ztcsfpq frbj cticad jjfzzl nnzv atcxbt xedc