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Mcas boeing 737 max crash MCAS is identified as the main culprit of two air accidents that impacted Boeing and grounded Boeing 737 MAX aircraft. Jan 7, 2021 · The Boeing Company (Boeing) has entered into an agreement with the Department of Justice to resolve a criminal charge related to a conspiracy to defraud the Federal Aviation Administration’s Aircraft Evaluation Group (FAA AEG) in connection with the FAA AEG’s evaluation of Boeing’s 737 MAX airplane. It was designed to improve airplane handling characteristics and decrease pitch-up tendencies at elevated angles of attack. Sep 18, 2019 · Nearly two decades before Boeing’s MCAS system crashed two of the plane-maker’s brand-new 737 MAX jets, Stan Sorscher knew his company’s increasingly toxic mode of operating would create a Jul 31, 2020 · The aim of the article is to analyze the functionality of the Boeing MCAS system. Mar 22, 2019 · The Verge explains what happened to the two Boeing 737 Max jets that crashed in Indonesia and Ethiopia, and how MCAS, a new automated system, may have played a role. Oct 28, 2019 · Investigators have faulted Boeing and the F. Under the proposal, MCAS would trigger in narrow circumstances. Lastly, when Sep 16, 2020 · The chief project engineer for Boeing’s 737 Max jet told House investigators that he approved a critical design change to software on the plane even though he was unaware of key details about Jul 29, 2019 · This investigation began in April of 2019, weeks after the second of two tragic crashes of Boeing 737 MAX aircraft, when Committee staff began receiving information from whistleblowers disclosing numerous concerns related to aviation safety. , on March 27, 2019. For instance, an autonomous system in the Boeing 737-MAX, the Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS), was originally given immense authority over the control of the pitch of the aircraft during aircraft stall events. The very first rule of automation (probably taught on a complex, single-engine airplane) is, “If you don’t like what the automation is doing, turn it off!”. Leveraging tools like ProSolvr for Visual Root Cause Analysis can help dissect and address the causes of these crashes. As the development of the Boeing 737 MAX progressed, the MCAS function was expanded Sep 14, 2021 · When a Boeing 737 Max passenger jet crashed shortly after takeoff in March 2019, the second such 737 Max 8 crash in five months, among the 157 people killed were Quindos Karanja’s mother, his Sep 19, 2019 · Boeing Company (Boeing) 737 MAX. The deal was rejected because of a clause concerning diversity and inclusion. Department of Justice said Oct 29, 2020 · The first Boeing 737 Max crash was 2 years ago today. Mar 1, 2024 · SA systems have a tendency to be hard-coded to “trust” the input from one entity over the other. This is a case study in the Jul 27, 2019 · As Boeing and the FAA advanced the 737 MAX toward production, they limited the scrutiny and testing of the MCAS design. It was the first major accident and hull loss of a 737 MAX, a then recently introduced aircraft. In other words, the architectures have the same production costs but Boeing chose to use the inherent redundancy of two angle of attack sensors to make sure the MCAS system can work in the most scenarios as long as one is functional, not to ensure that the MCAS system only engages when there’s a real problem. The MCAS was one of many upgrades associated with the new Boeing 737 MAX 8 to address significant changes in aerodynamics. Five years ago, 346 people were killed in two crashes involving Boeing 737 Max planes within the span of Summary of the FAA’s Review of the Boeing 737 MAX 5 Executive Summary Introduction This report provides a detailed technical account of the lessons learned since the two fatal accidents involving the Boeing 737 MAX aircraft, as well as actions the U. 5 billion, composed of a criminal monetary penalty of $243. Mar 12, 2019 · The Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS) is an automated safety feature on the 737 Max 8 designed to prevent the plane from entering into a stall, or losing lift. The methodology adopted Dec 11, 2019 · After the Lion Air crash, the FAA predicted more fatal Boeing 737 MAX crashes due to the MCAS design flaw. boarded a 737 MAX on March 10, 2019 in Addis Ababa in a flight bound for Nairobi to visit her Aug 3, 2020 · Review of the Boeing 737 MAX Return to Service of the Boeing 737 MAX Aircraft Version 1 August 3, 2020 Note: this preliminary document is subject to revision and updating as the FAA completes additional steps in the process of reviewing the Boeing 737 MAX for return to service. Photo: matt mcknight/Reuters I don’t have a doctorate in engineering, but I have over 9,000 hours flying Boeing ’s 737-800 and the 737 MAX. Jun 1, 2019 · SEATTLE — The fatal flaws with Boeing’s 737 Max can be traced to a breakdown late in the plane’s said that after the first crash, they were stunned to discover MCAS relied on a single Sep 16, 2020 · The Boeing 737 Max has been grounded since March 2019 after two crashes, in Indonesia and Ethiopia, caused the deaths of 346 people. 6 million, compensation payments to Boeing’s 737 MAX airline customers of $1. In the latest generation, the 737 Max, Boeing added a new component to the flight control system which deviated from this philosophy, resulting in two fatal crashes. S. Mar 2, 2020 · After the deadly crashes on Oct. I. Jul 27, 2019 · Late in the development of the Max, Boeing decided to expand the use of MCAS, to ensure the plane flew smoothly. This is the second catastrophic crash involving Boeing’s popular 737 Max 8 BOEING 737 MCAS DEVELOPMENT AND CERTIFICATION CONSIDERATIONS Boeing installed, larger, more fuel-efficient engines on a new 737 derivative aircraft, referred to as the 737 MAX (Ref. Boeing chose to include MCAS in the 737-MAX and for May 23, 2019 · The MCAS software on the Boeing 737 MAX, which is designed to push the nose of aircraft down if it senses an imminent stall, is believed to have played a role in both the Lion Air and Ethiopian Mar 4, 2024 · The Boeing 737 Max is under scrutiny for safety flaws that have come to light following the Alaska Airlines incident. >> On the 737 MAX, it had the power to trigger MCAS. The main objective of this paper is to use the case of Boeing to highlight the importance of efficient employee grievance redressal mechanisms and an independent external regulator. We start with a basic explanation of longitudinal flight dynamics. Unfortunately, there were no survivors. But its failure in both crashes was the result of Boeing and the Federal Aviation On 29 October 2018, the Boeing 737 MAX 8 operating the route, carrying 181 passengers and 8 crew members, crashed into the Java Sea 13 minutes after takeoff, killing all 189 occupants on board. Second, MCAS will only activate once per sensed event rather than an unconstrained number of times. 29, 2018 and March 10, 2019, agencies in the U. “Twenty months ago, the Commerce Committee launched an investigation into FAA safety oversight. The MAX quickly became Boeing’s best-selling single-aisle aircraft. Questions quickly emerge over previous control problems related to the aircraft’s MCAS. The two Boeing 737 Max plane crashes that killed 346 people have been attributed to a faulty automated system that pilots say In March 2019 a Boeing 737 MAX crashed shortly after takeoff in Ethiopia, killing all 157 people on board. Their iconic aerospace product offerings range from commercial and military aircraft, to the space sector, to include the International Space Station, the CST-100 crewed spacecraft and the Jul 5, 2024 · This crash, similar to the Lion Air incident, leads to the immediate grounding of the 737 Max fleet by some countries and carriers, as investigators examine the MCAS software's role in both disasters. Jan 7, 2021 · Under the terms of the DPA, Boeing will pay a total criminal monetary amount of over $2. House investigative report into two Boeing 737 Max crashes that killed 346 people blamed the plane manufacturer and the Federal Aviation Administration for “repeated and serious failures. This story was originally published Sep. pitch and post-crash MCAS. Oct 28, 2019 · Indonesia’s National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT) published its final 322-page accident investigation report on the October 2018 Lion Air Boeing 737 MAX flight JT610 crash, May 2, 2019 · MCAS is the new software system blamed for the deadly Lion Air and Ethiopian Airlines crashes. 14, 2021. >> It's the A. There are two sources of aircraft automation - the auto-pilot and the trim cutouts. The Boeing 737 MAX is the fourth version of Boeing's popular narrow-body passenger plane. Introduction Boeing is a behemoth in the aerospace industry with a century long, storied history. Boeing first publicly named and revealed the existence of MCAS on the 737 MAX in a message to airline operators and other aviation interests on November 10, 2018, twelve days after the Lion Air crash. It is the successive variant in the series after the Boeing 737 Next Generation model, which airlines use widely worldwide. There are currently over 1,200 flying and 5,500 total orders currently for the aircraft. What went wrong? Did Boeing hush up concerns about Sep 16, 2020 · A U. Then they agreed not to inform pilots about MCAS in manuals , even though Boeing’s safety analysis expected pilots to be the primary backstop in the event the system went haywire. Oct 24, 2019 · The final report by air accident investigators into the Lion Air crash of a 737 MAX in Indonesia that killed 189 people a year ago provides a devastating critique of the design and certification Mar 21, 2019 · The 737 MAX MCAS is a significant change from the avionics of previous Boeing 737s and is required because of the MAX aircrafts' much larger engines and the resultant change in handling. It was designed “to address potentially unacceptable nose-up pitching moment at high angles of attack at high airspeeds,” Boeing told the FAA in a proprietary System Safety READ (January 27, 2021): Boeing Responds to EASA Approval to Resume 737 MAX Operations in Europe; READ (December 22, 2020): Alaska Airlines Boosts 737 MAX Orders and Options to 120 Jets; READ (December 3, 2020): Ryanair Orders 75 More Boeing 737 MAX Jets; READ (November 25, 2020): Boeing Responds to ANAC Approval to Resume 737 MAX Operations in Nov 17, 2019 · Boeing’s fix. Jun 27, 2019 · The rear horizontal stabilizer of a Boeing 737 MAX can pivot in unpredictable ways if the MCAS system is not operating properly, in the 737 factory in Renton, Wash. It is the deadliest accident involving the Boeing 737 Nov 27, 2020 · Nadia Milleron's daughter, Samya Stumo, died in March 2019 when Ethiopia Airlines Flight 302 crashed soon after takeoff. 2018 Apr 29, 2019 · In fact, the existence of MCAS came to light only after the crash of Lion Air Flight JT610 in October. The Ethiopian Airlines flight ET302 carried 157 people – 149 passengers and 8 crew members. 1), to improve flight economy. A new report from the New York Times details a bureaucratic mess, caused by the overhauling of an A. This included “hiding the very existence of MCAS from 737 MAX pilots [13] and – Note 13: Benjamin Shang, “Boeing’s CEO explains why the company didn’t tell 737 Max pilots about the software system that contributed to 2 fatal crashes,” Business Insider, April 29, 2019, accessed here: necessary knowledge for understanding the Boeing 737-MAX crashes. The FAA convened a meeting today, April 12, at the agency’s Washington, D. Boeing agreed to pay a criminal monetary penalty of $243. O. • The automated system at the heart of the inquiries, known as MCAS, was new to Jul 8, 2024 · Oct. As time passed by, some shocking facts have resurfaced. Jul 9, 2024 · The Boeing 737 Max crashes refer to two tragic incidents involving the Boeing 737 Max aircraft, leading to a global grounding of this model's entire fleet. Apr 29, 2024 · Canada’s decision to ground Boeing’s 737 MAX-8 jets in 2019 came as a result of a chance European encounter that led to new data about two deadly crashes, suggest documents obtained by Global Mar 12, 2019 · An investigation is underway after a Boeing 737 Max 8 aircraft crashed Sunday in Ethiopia, killing all 157 people on board. 77 billion to Boeing’s airline customers, and $500 million to establish a beneficiary fund for the families of Aug 20, 2024 · Lion Air Flight JT610, a Boeing 737 Max traveling in Indonesia from Jakarta to Pangkal Pinang, crashes, killing all 189 passengers and crew on board. We then discuss the brief history of the MCAS Nov 9, 2024 · Boeing faces its first civil trial over the 2019 Ethiopian Airlines crash that killed 157 people. From pilots training to fly the The 737 is an excellent airplane with a long history of safe, efficient service. Explanations for the crashes include: design flaws within the MAX’s new flight control software system designed to prevent stalls; internal pressure to keep pace with Boeing’s chief competitor Jan 6, 2023 · Ethiopia reiterates Boeing 737 MAX crash due to unfit safety feature While the crew in the earlier Lion Air crash in Indonesia had never heard of MCAS — Boeing didn’t put it in the pilot May 18, 2024 · A complete timeline of Boeing's 737 Max disasters, from deadly crashes, faulty parts, and government investigations to factory whistleblowers. All 737 MAX aircraft worldwide are grounded until the aircraft can be determined to be safe. * Airline safety continues to trouble the flying public, stemming lately from a court decision in June that keeps secret what Boeing told the FAA concerning fixes to MCAS flight control software after two fatal 737 MAX crashes killed 346 people nearly five years ago. The case of the Boeing 737 MAX created an international stir. Apr 3, 2019 · Ethiopian Airlines Pilots Reactivated MCAS Just Before The CrashLast month, a Boeing 737 MAX 8 crashed just outside of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. [10] At the time of the accident, he was the youngest captain at the airline. What exactly was changed regarding these two systems to make the plane safe to fly again? Dec 7, 2024 · On Thursday, a US judge rejected Boeing’s guilty plea to fraud concerning the two fatal crashes caused by the MCAS system in the then-brand-new Boeing 737 MAX aircraft. Here's the complete history of the plane that's been grounded since 2 crashes killed 346 people 5 months apart. 29, 2018: Lion Air Flight 610, a Boeing 737 Max 8, plunges into the Java Sea off the coast of Indonesia minutes after takeoff from Jakarta, killing all 189 people on board. Mar 15, 2023 · Travis believes the FAA’s contention that it must protect Boeing’s trade secrets with MCAS and other designs in the MAX should not apply because so many people died, making it a special case. The official source for information on the 737-8 and 737-9 airplanes and their return to service. The crashes were widely attributed to the malfunctioning of MCAS, an Sep 14, 2021 · An investigation of Boeing’s flawed 737 Max jet and the crashes that killed 346 people. Aug 17, 2023 · This story updates an earlier version that ran Aug. The Department of Justice charged Boeing with conspiring to defraud the FAA, alleging that Boeing 737 Max Technical Flight Pilots deceived the FAA about the MCAS. The first crash took place on October 29, 2018, involving Lion Air Flight 610 in Indonesia, and the second crash occurred on March 10, 2019, involving Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 in Ethiopia. [ 11 ] The first officer , Ahmednur Mohammed, aged 25, was a recent graduate from the airline's academy with 361 flight hours logged, including 207 hours on the The Boeing 737 Max crashes refer to two fatal accidents involving Boeing 737 Max aircraft that occurred within a span of five months. We note that , since the PT Lion Mentari Airlines (Lion Air) accident on October 29, 2018,Boeing has developed an MCAS software update to provide Jul 26, 2023 · The US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) followed by issuing an Emergency Airworthiness Directive requiring Boeing to revise the operating procedures in its flight manual for 737 MAX aircraft, including the new Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS), software designed to prevent the aircraft from stalling by automatically Sep 18, 2019 · Eight days after the accident, Boeing issued a worldwide bulletin for 737 Max pilots in which it continued to avoid mention of the MCAS but emphasized longstanding procedures provided in the %PDF-1. The FAA's analysis of future 737 MAX crashes Along with international regulatory agencies, the United States Congress is taking a hard look at both Boeing and the FAA in the wake of two fatal 737 MAX crashes. 8, 2015. Feb 17, 2020 · Two crashes involving Boeing's 737 Max that killed 346 people were both attributed largely to MCAS, the plane's automated system designed to keep it level in the sky. As a 7-3 pilot, I would suggest that is exactly where I would look for it. The crashes put Boeing’s corporate practices and culture under the spotlight. It was the second crash involving a Boeing 737 Max aircraft in four months. “If we could trust the FAA, then 346 people would be alive. The Lion Air aircraft had suffered an MCAS malfunction the day before. Jun 22, 2019 · As Boeing and the FAA advanced the 737 MAX toward production, they limited the scrutiny and testing of the MCAS design. Why did the Boeing 737 MAX crash? About the Boeing 737 MAX. -based commercial airlines that have the Boeing 737 MAX in their fleets, as well as the pilot unions for those airlines. Apr 13, 2020 · Two months after the second crash, Boeing announced a new MCAS software update (Boeing, As the investigation into the two Boeing 737 Max accidents has shown [20, 21], even with the best Nov 18, 2020 · Exactly two weeks after the crash, Boeing issued a message to all 737 MAX operators that for the first time named the erroneous flight control system, MCAS, and gave details about how it operated. Dec 9, 2019 · MCAS, which was designed to automatically push the plane's nose down to stabilize it, was identified as a key factor in both 737 Max crashes. Figure 2: Preliminary study of the fault-tolerance of the Boeing 737-MAX MCAS before and after the crashes. Apr 4, 2019 · In the Lion Air crash, the MCAS forced the plane’s nose down more than 24 times before it The new Boeing 737 MAX 8 crashed the morning of March 10 after taking off from Addis Ababa on its Jan 20, 2023 · Namely, the well-publicized failure of the Boeing 737-MAX Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS) that caused the crashes of Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302. In a NASA-maintained database, pilots of the Boeing 737 Max expressed outrage at not being May 1, 2019 · Since the initial crash last October, Boeing has been updating the MCAS software on the 737 Max to use data from the plane’s two AOA sensors, rather than relying on one sensor. On the two crash flights, the pilots struggled to counter MCAS after it was triggered by a single sensor that fed the system an erroneously high value for the jet’s angle of Nov 8, 2019 · Though MCAS was new on the MAX version of the 737, Boeing argued that it wasn’t new and novel because a similar system “had been previously implemented on the 767” tanker for the Air Force. Then they agreed not to inform pilots about MCAS in manuals, even though that caused the MCAS to pitch the nose of the airplane downward, resulting in 1 MCAS is an extension of the Boeing 737 speed trim system. " Jun 11, 2019 · Investigations of the Boeing 737 MAX crashes — one by Indonesia’s Lion Air in October 2018 and the other by Ethiopian Airlines in March 2019, causing a total loss of 346 lives — have isolated a flight control system, Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS), as a probable cause. For each, we simulated 737-MAX takeoff using our custom toolkit (§ 5) built on top of JSBSim [12]. The system then repeats the process if it detects the plane is still tilted at too great an angle. over how parts of the 737 Max was designed and certified. MCAS – Boeing 737 MAX Updates Apr 5, 2019 · In the 737 Max, MCAS does this automatically, moving the aircraft back to a "normal" flight position. Apr 4, 2020 · But the MCAS system on its 737 Max planes appears to violate that. [a] He had been a Boeing 737-800 captain since November 2017, and flying Boeing 737 MAX since July 2018. 737 MAX pilots. Keywords: risk management, 737 MAX, aerospace, mishap, MCAS 1. The two fatal Boeing 737 MAX crashes in October 2018 and March 2019 which were similar in nature – both aircraft were newly delivered and crashed shortly after takeoff – and the subsequent groundings of the global 737 MAX fleet drew mixed reactions from multiple organizations. November 2018: Attention focuses on a new Boeing flight-control system called MCAS that Boeing did not disclose to pilots and airlines. Apr 11, 2024 · Two Boeing 737-MAX passenger planes crashed in October 2018 and March 2019, suspending all 737-MAX aircraft. Boeing's cockpit philosophy of direct pilot control and positive mechanical feedback represents excellent human factors. Such information is essential for understanding why Boeing chose to include MCAS in the 737-MAX and for understanding how MCAS impacts the aircraft’s control. The FAA outsourced its job to Boeing and Boeing intentionally withheld information from you. The MCAS system has been blamed for both crashes that came After seeing the two episodes of the Boeing 737 max 8 crashes i realized the ethopian 302 crash could of been completely prevented if Boeing wasn't so careless and fixed the problem with mcas before Ethiopian 302 crashed like i mean come on you had so much time to do so and yet you did nothing to fix the problem after lion air 610 had crashed. 6 million, $1. It also covers the response, the grounding, and the future of the Max jets. Nov 18, 2020 · FAA Statement on Boeing 737 MAX. Sep 16, 2020 · The Boeing 737 Max has been grounded since March 2019 after two crashes, in Indonesia and Ethiopia, caused the deaths of 346 people. 15 to include plans for a US Supreme Court appeal. Two years later, on May 17, 2017, Boeing completed its first 737 MAX delivery to Malindo Air. after the first 737 Max crash, I remember The Boeing 737 MAX passenger airliner was grounded worldwide between March 2019 and December 2020, and again in 2024, after 346 people died in two similar crashes in less than five months: Lion Air Flight 610 on October 29, 2018, and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 on March 10, 2019. A software fix to the MCAS flight-control feature by the FAA and Oct 22, 2020 · Even before the 737 MAX took its first breath of fresh air when it was officially unveiled to the world on December 8, 2015, Boeing had already received 2856 total orders for the type. Get the most up-to-date and accurate information from Boeing. I fly in it at least once a month. , Dec. (Mike A Boeing 737 MAX in Renton, Wash. Boeing sim pilots had it happen to them 2 years earlier. When Boeing was ready to certify the 737 MAX, it laid out its plan for MCAS in documents for the FAA. [25] ELI5: The Boeing 737 MAX was cleared to fly again today by the FAA after being grounded for 20 months. It is probably now the most "certified" plane in existence. MCAS is an interactive news report in the form of a simulation that will give you a better understanding of how the MCAS works and how it led to Boeing 737 MAX crashes of Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 that you probably heard or read in the news. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) took to ensure the airplane’s safe return to service. In November 2018, a Boeing 737 MAX airplane crashed off the coast of Indonesia, killing all 189 passengers and crew members. 5 %âãÏÓ 200 0 obj > endobj xref 200 41 0000000016 00000 n 0000001632 00000 n 0000001809 00000 n 0000005576 00000 n 0000005969 00000 n 0000006388 00000 n 0000006985 00000 n 0000007424 00000 n 0000007461 00000 n 0000007573 00000 n 0000007687 00000 n 0000008043 00000 n 0000008483 00000 n 0000008895 00000 n 0000009264 00000 n 0000009836 00000 n 0000010466 00000 n 0000010852 00000 n Jul 10, 2020 · The crash of two 737 MAX passenger aircraft in late 2018 and early 2019, and subsequent grounding of the entire fleet of 737 MAX jets, turned a global spotlight on Boeing’s practices and culture. The MCAS combined with faulty AoA indicators caused the initial two fatal crashes. May 15, 2019 · Before Ethiopian crash, Boeing resisted pilots’ calls for aggressive steps on 737 MAX ; Boeing altered key switches in 737 MAX cockpit, limiting ability to shut off MCAS; Long before first 737 Jul 3, 2019 · Accidents and the Grounding of All 737 MAXs. It was last updated on March 25, 2024. Two fatal crashes of 737 MAX aircraft occur in 5 months. 77 billion, and the establishment of a $500 million crash-victim beneficiaries fund to compensate the heirs, relatives Aug 10, 2020 · To compete in the market, Boeing launched 737 MAX series in 2011, which promises to be more fuel-efficient compared to its previous model (737 NG) and competitors (A320). Jun 6, 2024 · We recently published a paper on SSRN (“Boeing 737 MAX”) that examines the organizational, leadership, and cultural breakdowns that contributed to the failure of the Boeing 737 MAX aircraft. The crashes, traceable to flight control problems unable to be overcome by the pilots, expose the existence of the MCAS. Apr 18, 2019 · Boeing put MCAS into the 737 Max because the larger engines and their placement make a stall more likely in a 737 Max than in previous 737 models. , Indonesia and Ethiopia opened inquiries into the cause, with suspicion falling quickly onto the Boeing flight control system known as MCAS (Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System). C. Looks like it was never properly addressed. Sep 16, 2020 · S weeping failures by Boeing engineers, deception by the company and significant errors in government oversight led to the two fatal crashes of the 737 Max, congressional investigators have The FAA has put the 737 Max through the ringer after the two crashes. Faced with the record orders for Airbus and the defection of a long-time customer, on August 30, 2011, Boeing's board of directors approved the launch of the re-engined 737, which they said would meet or exceed the range of the Airbus A320neo [24] while burning 4% less fuel. Apr 5, 2019 · In the 737 Max, MCAS does this automatically, moving the aircraft back to a "normal" flight position. the crash of two Boeing 737-MAX aircraft: Lion Air Flight 610 (JT610) and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 (ET302). The MCAS system has been blamed for both crashes that came Jul 8, 2024 · Boeing has agreed to plead guilty to a felony fraud charge and pay a new fine in connection with two 737 Max 8 crashes that killed 346 people in 2018 and 2019, the U. A. Menu icon A vertical stack of three evenly spaced The 737 MAX 9 mockup at the 2012 ILA Berlin. headquarters with safety representatives of the three U. system, that it says is responsible for the two fatal Boeing 737 Max 8 crashes in Oct. vsan bvzg qsxr wggax wnosjla srod hgde cizdjf ohonmo zozbqop